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"May Day false" long-distance travel needs medical car
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| Release time：2014.04.30 News source：Taizhou Skuch Auto Parts Co.,Ltd.tie rod end,rack end,ball joint,stabilizer link,drag link Browsing number： |
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The arrival of the holiday , we have to travel, enjoy this little fake , as important as condition detection and testing before the trip after a long trip , if ignored, may also be kept safe driving and vehicle technologies have serious performance affected.
Let En Hung ball joint after a long drive your car for you to explain what needs to be done "physical" :
Visual inspection
Mentioned here , including the appearance of the body surface and all parts can see. Driving distance back, are the first choice for all consistent clean vehicles, but also pay attention to clean vehicles . Long-distance driving , especially in the northern winter , coupled with high-speed car filled with sand , paint will be some damage to the body . At this point, neither oil duster brush sweep , not a bucket of water a dishcloth in the end , nor can direct high-pressure water wash , such a result would paint damage worse. Proper washing method is recommended : first with a fine water slowly flows down from the washing, dust particles stick to the car away with water , then spray neutral special washing liquid , put it aside for a moment , and then flush the line , then use soft , clean chamois or sponge to scrub .
After a long-distance high-speed driving, the need for timely check whether there is damage to body paint (due to hit the road at high speeds inevitably bounce pebbles , causing damage to the paint ) . Way to check is to be car was thoroughly rinse after two laps around the car around on careful observation and promptly found the injured area .
Tire
Conditions affect tire performance is good or bad cars can drive safely . After a long trip back, tire inspection and maintenance is also very important.
First thing to check tire pressure , tire pressure tire pressure is below normal or about inconsistencies will affect safe driving , should be adjusted . Secondly, we must carefully check the tire surface cut , bruised, whether uplift, drum kit or a foreign body embedded in the tire tread . If the tire shoulder or sidewall appearance of cracks , bumps or drum kits, new tires should be replaced , to tread stones and other foreign objects embedded to be removed to avoid cracking sipes reduce tire life. Also check each tire screw is loose, if abnormal wear.
In addition, on the road a long road complex , likely to cause a vehicle 's wheel alignment and tire balancing inaccurate. If the vehicle will appear vehicle deviation , beating the recommendations to the 4S shop to check , if necessary can do a wheel alignment .
Chassis
After a long trip inspection car chassis is also very necessary . Inspection and maintenance of the chassis includes the following aspects .
Promptly remove the chassis adhering dirt . During the Spring Festival , many regions have greater snowfall , snow and dirt which if not promptly cleaned , one will cause corrosion against the chassis , the second is attached to the chassis surface , easy to carry out additional checks.
Check if there is a collision , and other chassis components damaged condition . For the bumpy gravel road and off -road vehicles, this check is particularly important. To check whether there are bruises pan , checking arm up and down , left and right directions rod is deformed , the ball is loose condition, also check whether the brakes due to entrained sand caused by abnormal wear.
Check whether there is fluid leakage chassis . Long-distance driving, the vehicle is running continuously for a long time , crankcase , power steering pump , gearbox and other parts due to the large workload , it is possible to produce oil leakage , after examination, to be tightened or replaced as appropriate seals .
Check the oil
Return of the car after a long need to check with the oil. Automotive fluids include: fuel , engine oil, transmission oil , power steering oil, brake oil, antifreeze coolant, windscreen washing liquid ( water glass ) , battery electrolyte ( battery water ) . That is, we often say " five oil three liquid ."
Poor quality of fuel to the engine damage is very large. If you added the fuel in the long process of moving , and the vehicle idle instability , poor acceleration , excessive emissions and other conditions. When maintenance is recommended 3M super professional fuel system cleaning kit , in order to maintain the normal operation of the fuel injectors , fuel atomization maintained in the best condition .
Other oil checks are the " quantity" of checks. After a long continuous driving cars , motor oil, antifreeze , brake fluid , electrolyte will have losses, after examination, given the amount of supplement.
Vehicle inspection lights and speakers :
Light vehicle owners check often easily overlooked , but as a check , " far from the door ," is absolutely can not be ignored . Whether it is day or night driving , headlights, taillights, brake lights , turn signals , warning lights , fog lights, etc., etc., which are not bright lights may cause a safety hazard. While the former rarely use fog lights , but often long distances to be used , so do not forget to check the rear fog lamp is working. In addition , the general car bulb life it two or three years , so if the lights have been used for more than two years , it is best to replace given before departure . If the headlights have been repaired , according to the driver's highly recommended to re- adjust the height and condenser performance lighting . Some cars can automatically adjust the lighting angle, but some cars have hands-on adjustments.
Check the speaker is relatively simple click and listen on the line.
Vehicle antifreeze checked :
If you are driving home from a cold place to sail by the warmth of the place , it must go to the freezing point of the antifreeze checked . The store will have a special instrument to measure the freezing point. Xiao Bian personally read, but unfortunately could not take pictures inside the instrument values .
According to ex -hung ball joint note , check the vehicle to the freezing cold regions must do the project . Because many owners in the summer time may be supplemented with water antifreeze , this habit is good or correct as soon as possible , because the water antifreeze function is not available : The first is the antifreeze effect , the freezing point of water is 0 ℃, an ordinary type antifreeze can reach -40 ℃, and quality antifreeze should reach -60 ℃, which is an important indicator of the quality of the calibration antifreeze ; another antifreeze boiling point , boiling point of water is 100 ℃, and antifreeze should reach at least 110 ℃ or more , that is , the lower the freezing point , the higher the boiling point , where the greater the temperature difference , relatively speaking , the better the quality antifreeze . Need to be reminded that life antifreeze is 2 years, different brands and models of antifreeze can not be mixed .
Vehicle oil check :
If you are traveling to the large temperature difference , it is best to do a replacement oil maintenance . We can consider for better low temperature fluidity of oil . If you do not change the oil , then check the oil level .
After the vehicle is turned off , wait about 10 minutes through the dipstick to check the oil on the surface , if too high, some vehicles will appear the phenomenon of burning oil , will also increase the resistance of the engine , so the oil level should be at the scale of two best height between points .
The vehicle's battery power detection :
Cold areas likely to cause difficulty in starting the vehicle , which is one of the main difficulties in starting the engine battery power is low . So , do some battery testing is also very necessary . Usually has a maintenance-free battery observation hole , you can make a preliminary judgment battery is working properly according to the level of color. But the simple observation can not be particularly accurate, would be better if the instrument can detect down .
Need to be reminded that when the vehicle ignition time does not start, wait about 30 seconds after the start again , avoid continuous ignition , so the battery power is exhausted .
Check the brake fluid :
Check the brake fluid is not only to check the brake fluid level height also observe the color of brake fluid . Vehicles are generally easy to see the height of the brake fluid of the page, but for color inspection is best to store professionals to be judged.
Check the engine timing belt :
The main engine timing belt inspection is to check the belt for cracks . Higher general kilometers models better let a professional technician check . Otherwise , once the belt breakage is occurring , very serious consequences .
Chassis Suspension Check:
Check the need to dismantle the engine chassis suspension following guards ( some of the vehicles may not be under the shield ) . Check the steering gear , steering rod , ball joint , shock absorbers. Hidden faults in these areas are generally able to discover through this routine checks.
Tire check :
Check the tire is also very necessary one . First, deal with tire pressure monitor , four remain the same tire pressure, if there is a tire pressure is abnormally low , they have to carefully observe whether there were slashed tire wear anything to timely repair. If the wound is too large or wound appears on the sidewall of the tire , it can only replace a new tire . Typically, the driver's side door on a vehicle has a nameplate , a standard atmospheric pressure above the value of the vehicle . Daily use only standard pressure above control values can be determined .
The life of the tire is about 4 years ( 60 000 -8 000 km) , reached the age to use, even if the side of the tire is no obvious damage, wear limit not reached the bottom position also needs to be replaced. This is because the life of the tire rubber after reaching a certain degree of aging will generate a lot of tiny cracks is not easy to find , easy to puncture at high speed , to pave the road safety problems .
Check the tires , please do not ignore the spare tire . Some models are equipped with a full-size spare tire ( full-size spare tire refers to the original car 's spare tire specifications are identical ) , and some models equipped with a non- full-size spare tire , there is no spare tire models , but will to give you an automatic tire machine. Therefore, prior to their own circumstances have some knowledge of the spare tire .
Brakes, brake pads checked :
Brakes, chip inspection easier , experienced service technicians only need a small flashlight can be reckoned according to the thickness of the brake pads . Once , badly worn brake pads must be replaced , otherwise it will not only decrease the braking force will generate noise and damage to the brakes .
Wheel bolt torque checks:
Lift the vehicle after falling from the wheel bolt torque should be checked , and each must each wheel bolt with a torque wrench tighten again , reaching the specified torque value . With this check will not appear on the phenomenon of the wheels get lost friends .
Truck tool to check :
The trunk of the vehicle in general have a simple vehicle tools , at least come in handy when replacing tires , it is worth noting that if your car is with the anti-theft screws , please confirm able to find it in the car .
According to ex -hung ball joint understanding , in addition to vehicle tools , the Triangle fire extinguisher at a critical moment can come in handy. Although the Triangle and fire extinguishers are not commonly used , it is best to learn about the use of the usual methods , so that when problems arise in order to calm .
Wiper blades and cleaning fluid examination:
Clear line of sight for safe driving self-evident , therefore , one check wiper blades and glass cleaning fluid is also important daily inspection items. In addition to checking outside surface cleaning fluid , more importantly, is to check the freezing point , so as to avoid damage caused by low temperature on the tank .
Computer eliminate fault codes :
Reading by the detector control unit is capable of detecting the vehicle fault codes potential failures .
In addition, some small car standing items on safe driving is also very good. Bring a flashlight for example, vehicle , cell phone car chargers , portable GPS navigation, bottles and other large caliber . |
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